Added: base64 encode/decode
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// NeL - MMORPG Framework <http://dev.ryzom.com/projects/nel/>
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// Copyright (C) 2010 Winch Gate Property Limited
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//
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// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
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// published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
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// License, or (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
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// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#ifndef NL_BASE64_H
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#define NL_BASE64_h
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namespace NLMISC
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{
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/**
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* \brief base64 encode/decode
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* \date 2020-01-23 12:39GMT
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* \author Meelis Mägi (Nimetu)
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*/
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struct base64 {
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static std::string encode(const std::string &data)
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{
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/* Conversion table. for base 64 */
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static const char tbl[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
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"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
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"0123456789+/";
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static const char padChar = '=';
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size_t inLength = data.size();
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size_t outLength = 4 * ((inLength + 2) / 3);
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std::string out;
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out.resize(outLength);
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size_t iRead=0, oWrite=0;
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for (size_t iLoop = 0; iLoop < inLength/3; iLoop++)
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{
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out[oWrite+0] = tbl[ (data[iRead+0] >> 2) & 0x3F];
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out[oWrite+1] = tbl[((data[iRead+0] << 4) & 0x30) + ((data[iRead+1] >> 4) & 0x0F)];
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out[oWrite+2] = tbl[((data[iRead+1] << 2) & 0x3C) + ((data[iRead+2] >> 6) & 0x03)];
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out[oWrite+3] = tbl[ data[iRead+2] & 0x3F];
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iRead += 3;
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oWrite += 4;
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}
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// remaining bytes
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switch(inLength % 3)
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{
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case 2:
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out[oWrite+0] = tbl[ (data[iRead+0] >> 2) & 0x3F];
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out[oWrite+1] = tbl[((data[iRead+0] << 4) & 0x30) + ((data[iRead+1] >> 4) & 0x0F)];
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out[oWrite+2] = tbl[((data[iRead+1] << 2) & 0x3C)];
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out[oWrite+3] = padChar;
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break;
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case 1:
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out[oWrite+0] = tbl[ (data[iRead+0] >> 2) & 0x3F];
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out[oWrite+1] = tbl[((data[iRead+0] << 4) & 0x30)];
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out[oWrite+2] = padChar;
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out[oWrite+3] = padChar;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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return out;
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}
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static std::string decode(const std::string &in)
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{
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static sint8 tbl[] = {
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// 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0a 0b 0c 0d 0e 0f
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 00
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 10
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63, // 20 + /
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52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, 0, -1, -1, // 30 0..9 =
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-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, // 40 A..
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15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 50 ..Z
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-1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, // 60 a..
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41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 70 ..z
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 80
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 90
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // A0
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // B0
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // C0
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // D0
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // E0
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // F0
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};
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static char padChar = '=';
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size_t inLength = in.size();
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// add optional padding if its missing from input
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size_t outLength = (inLength + inLength % 4) / 4 * 3;
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std::string out;
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if (inLength > 0)
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{
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uint8 buf[4];
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size_t iBuf = 0;
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size_t iRead = 0;
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size_t oWrite = 0;
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out.resize(outLength);
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while(iRead < inLength && in[iRead] != padChar)
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{
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buf[iBuf] = (uint8)tbl[in[iRead]];
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// invalid byte in input
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if (buf[iBuf] == 0xFF)
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break;
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iRead++;
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iBuf++;
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if (iBuf == 4)
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{
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out[oWrite+0] = ((buf[0] << 2) & 0xFC) + ((buf[1] >> 4) & 0x0F);
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out[oWrite+1] = ((buf[1] << 4) & 0xF0) + ((buf[2] >> 2) & 0x0F);
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out[oWrite+2] = ((buf[2] << 6) & 0xC0) + (buf[3] & 0x3F);
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oWrite += 3;
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iBuf = 0;
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}
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}
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if (iBuf > 0)
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{
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uint8 tmp[3];
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tmp[0] = ((buf[0] << 2) & 0xFC) + ((buf[1] >> 4) & 0x0F);
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tmp[1] = ((buf[1] << 4) & 0xF0) + ((buf[2] >> 2) & 0x0F);
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tmp[2] = ((buf[2] << 6) & 0xC0) + (buf[3] & 0x3F);
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for(uint i = 0; i < iBuf-1; i++, oWrite++)
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out[oWrite] = tmp[i];
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}
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if (out.size() != oWrite)
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out.resize(oWrite);
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}
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return out;
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}
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};
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}//namespace NLMISC
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#endif // NL_BASE64_H
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@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
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// NeL - MMORPG Framework <http://dev.ryzom.com/projects/nel/>
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// Copyright (C) 2010 Winch Gate Property Limited
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//
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// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
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// published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
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// License, or (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
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// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#ifndef UT_MISC_BASE64
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#define UT_MISC_BASE64
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#include <nel/misc/base64.h>
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struct CUTMiscBase64 : public Test::Suite
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{
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CUTMiscBase64()
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{
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TEST_ADD(CUTMiscBase64::testEncode);
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TEST_ADD(CUTMiscBase64::testDecode);
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TEST_ADD(CUTMiscBase64::testDecodeNoPadding);
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TEST_ADD(CUTMiscBase64::testDecodeInvalid);
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}
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void testEncode()
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{
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TEST_ASSERT("" == NLMISC::base64::encode(""));
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TEST_ASSERT("AA==" == NLMISC::base64::encode(std::string(1, '\0')));
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TEST_ASSERT("YQ==" == NLMISC::base64::encode("a"));
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TEST_ASSERT("YWI=" == NLMISC::base64::encode("ab"));
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TEST_ASSERT("YWJj" == NLMISC::base64::encode("abc"));
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std::string expect = "YWJjZGVmZ2hpamtsbW5vcHFyc3R1dnd4eXpBQkNERUZHSElKS0xNTk9QUVJTVFVWV1hZWjAxMjM0NTY3ODkhQCMwXiYqKCk7Ojw+LC4gW117fQ==";
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std::string encoded = NLMISC::base64::encode("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789!@#0^&*();:<>,. []{}");
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TEST_ASSERT(expect == encoded);
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}
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void testDecode()
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{
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TEST_ASSERT("" == NLMISC::base64::decode(""));
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TEST_ASSERT("" == NLMISC::base64::decode("="));
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TEST_ASSERT("" == NLMISC::base64::decode("=="));
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TEST_ASSERT("" == NLMISC::base64::decode("==="));
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TEST_ASSERT("" == NLMISC::base64::decode("===="));
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TEST_ASSERT(std::string(1, '\0') == NLMISC::base64::decode("AA=="));
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TEST_ASSERT("a" == NLMISC::base64::decode("YQ=="));
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TEST_ASSERT("ab" == NLMISC::base64::decode("YWI="));
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TEST_ASSERT("abc" == NLMISC::base64::decode("YWJj"));
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std::string expect = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789!@#0^&*();:<>,. []{}";
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std::string decoded = NLMISC::base64::decode("YWJjZGVmZ2hpamtsbW5vcHFyc3R1dnd4eXpBQkNERUZHSElKS0xNTk9QUVJTVFVWV1hZWjAxMjM0NTY3ODkhQCMwXiYqKCk7Ojw+LC4gW117fQ==");
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TEST_ASSERT(expect == decoded);
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}
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void testDecodeNoPadding()
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{
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TEST_ASSERT(std::string(1, '\0') == NLMISC::base64::decode("AA"));
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TEST_ASSERT("a" == NLMISC::base64::decode("YQ"));
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TEST_ASSERT("ab" == NLMISC::base64::decode("YWI"));
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std::string expect = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789!@#0^&*();:<>,. []{}";
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std::string decoded = NLMISC::base64::decode("YWJjZGVmZ2hpamtsbW5vcHFyc3R1dnd4eXpBQkNERUZHSElKS0xNTk9QUVJTVFVWV1hZWjAxMjM0NTY3ODkhQCMwXiYqKCk7Ojw+LC4gW117fQ");
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TEST_ASSERT(expect == decoded);
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}
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void testDecodeInvalid()
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{
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TEST_ASSERT("" == NLMISC::base64::decode("A"));
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TEST_ASSERT("" == NLMISC::base64::decode("A==="));
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}
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};
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#endif
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